Capitol Hill Rag

September 2000

Restoring the Beauty of Our Historic Homes

Our responsibility as caretakers for future generations

By Annette Nielson

The first thing to realize is that restoration is a process. If you can't afford complete restoration, do a little at a time. What's important is to move forward. What you don't finish the next owner will. If we look at ourselves as temporary caretakers of beautiful buildings that will long outlast us, that will give us the correct perspective. The two projects described here, one long-term and relatively expensive, the other quick and less expensive (nothing to do with building restoration is cheap), show the value of the facade beautification.

The contractors for the first project, the home of the Audrey and Robert Nevitt at 1000 South Carolina Avenue, SE were the David Mahoney Painting Company and Bricklands brick repair specialists.

The Nevitts hired David Mahoney to repaint the exterior of their home; the white paint was peeling badly. The painters began by scraping and washing the brick and then scrapping and washing again to get down to a firm surface. It became obvious that the brick would need extensive repointing. Also the severity of the paint failure led Mahoney to recommend completely stripping down to the original brick and completely repointing.

Bricklands, a company which specializes in historic repointing, was called in for this part of the job. It was determined that the original color of the mortar was black. Bricklands matched this and repaired many damaged bricks.

Then the David Mahoney Painting Company fabricated some missing decorative details on the facade such as the metal cornices on the windows and the detail work on the cornice. The window frames were stripped and repainted and the security bars were sandblasted and repainted. The project took three months to complete.


From
"The Voice of the Hill"

February 2002

David Mahoney will share his knowledge
and experience in
:

"Not Your Painted Lady-
The Capitol Hill Victorian House."


He will describe preparation, preservation, and protection of this valuable and major decorative and maintenance job from both technical and aesthetic perspectives. Mahoney is president of The David Mahoney Painting Company, a top-ranked Washington firm.

Mahoney has spent the past 26 years mastering the art of painting and finishing and focuses his skill on the homes of Capitol Hill, North West Washington, and Old Town Alexandria because of their professional challenge. He is well acquainted with the Hill, having spent many childhood days here with his grandmother and other close relatives. Preservation Cafes are held the second Wednesday of the month. Additional dates for 2002 are March 13, April 10, and May 8. Topics may include archaeology, Congressional Cemetery, call boxes, ironwork, Victorian interiors, and the 8th Street Heritage Trail. Speakers will be announced.

Preservation Cafes are an adaptation of a Greenwich Village idea in which a speaker talks with a small group about topics of particular local interest at a neighborhood restaurant. They have an informal format so that the audience can share ideas, reactions, and questions with the speaker. People can stop in on the way home from work for relaxation and a stimulating discussion with f riends and neighbors, often continuing on through dinner. The Capitol Hill Restoration Society was founded over 40 years ago to preserve and protect Capitol Hill's residential character. It is now the largest civic association on the Hill and one of the largest in the entire District of Columbia.

Beware of the Low Bid

A quality paint job can save you money
and headaches in the long run


Before you contract for painting services, consider the professional who will extend the life of your paint job through proper preparation techniques, quality materials and extensive experience. It can save you money and headaches in the long run.

Here are some tips to help assess your needs:

Tin Roof—Get up on your roof and check the paint for cracking, peeling, flaking, "alligatoring," or surface rust. Problems such as these are often associated with multiple layers of paint that can no longer expand and contract due to deterioration or improper application of one of the underlying coats. Depending on the severity of the problem, removal of the old layers of paint may be the best remedy. Mild or severe signs of paint deterioration require immediate attention because the paint should be protecting your expensive tin roof and other exterior substrates. A proper paint job can save you thousands on tin roof repairs and replacements.

Historic Windows—If you have installed storm windows, check for two vents at the bottom of your storms which allow moisture to escape. Trapped moisture destroys wooden windowsills. If you don't have vents, drill holes in the bottom of the storm frame.

Painting Exterior Brick—Check the mortar for sandy holes and other signs of deterioration. Before you paint, consult your paint contractor about "spot painting" to repair the mortar damage completely. Be aware that the appropriate mortar mix is used to protect older bricks. Proper repair will prevent costly water migration into the masonry and will allow stronger paint adhesion to the brick surface.

Preparation—85% of the real work involved in providing a quality, long-lasting paint job is in the preparation of all the surfaces to readily bond with the new paint. The common surfaces on Washington's homes are masonry, wood and metal. Preparation includes labor-intensive tasks including scraping, sanding, priming, cleaning, caulking, patching, glazing and more. How much prep and how much the job will cost is due largely to the type or types of surfaces being painted. Beware of the lowest estimate because, over time, this may become your worst nightmare.

How To Select A Paint Contractor
Ask which other Washington's homes this contractor has painted. How long ago were these properties done? Go to each one and compare the results between Hill homes painted 2 and 6 years ago. How closely do they compare? A quality contractor's work will hold up through the years because of the better preparation, more experience and better materials.

Check that the contractor is licensed, bonded and that he has Public Liability Insurance as well as Workman's Comp. The contractor should be well established on Washington's due the historic significance of these buildings. Check references to ensure that the contractor's staff follow strict guidelines in respecting your property as part of our national heritage. Your neighbors are going to be your greatest help in making this important decision.

Tips . . .
Prep & Cleaning
This is another facet of the project
in which we take particular pride.

We strive to make sure that the surface
is properly
prepared so that your paint job will last a long time. We also go to great lengths to keep the work area clean throughout the painting process and leave it looking even better.


David Mahoney is the owner of The David Mahoney Painting Company,
a local firm specializing in interior and exterior painting of Washington's residences.
He can be reached at 202-544-9577.


From
"The Hill Rag "

September 2007

How Long Should A Paint Job Last?

Good Question!

by: David Mahoney

A quality paint job, which should be considered a capital investment in your home, should typically last a minimum of 10 years for interior and exterior work. This is dependent on the quality of the preparation (the more you put into it, the greater the results) and of course, the use of premium-grades high-performance paint products.

If you are paying for a professional paint job, the proposal/contract should come with a detailed warranty of five years and very detailed specifications for the preparation and the application of the paint coatings.

The details should spell out the manufacturer’s type and grade of paints to be applied. Each paint manufacturer has several grades of product to be competitive within the industry. Each manufacturer would like you to believe they are the best; however, in my 31 years in the painting industry, I have found that there is no one ultimate paint manufacturer – each manufacturer may have a particular product line (grade) that will excel over another manufacturer’s product. And as soon as you get familiar with a product, manufacturers introduce new and improved, EPA-approved products.

The substrates (surfaces) you are painting as well as the environment and condition of the substrate will play a role in determining how long your paint job will endure as well. The materials being used today, such as soft pine wood – a typical fast-growing wood – and finger-jointed material typically rot out extremely fast and do not accept paint very well compared to the old slow-growth wood of yesteryear, which has been around for over 100 years, and with proper care, will likely be around for another 100 years.

Homes in the DC metropolitan area are exposed to extreme weather conditions that include heat and cold, high humidity, intense ultraviolet light, airborne pollutants, as well as rain, ice and snow. Moisture is probably the number one cause of paint failure outside of poor preparation and inadequate coatings. Moisture may come from both internal and external sources – rain, snow, ice damming, inadequate ventilation (remember a house needs to breathe.)

If moisture has been a source of past paint failure, make sure that you use a moisture meter to ensure that the proper moisture level is attained prior to repainting the substrate. The use of a moisture meter allows the identification of problem areas so that remedial action may be taken prior to the application of paint. Exterior wood should indicate a reading of less than 12 percent moisture before painting. Repairs, which may be as simple as the replacement of a leaky gutter or sill, will allow your paint finish to perform effectively for its maximum life.

The best possible paint job for bare exterior wood substrates will consist of one primer coat and two finish coats of high-performance coatings. Previously painted surfaces (in sound condition) will require a spot prime and two finish coats of high performance coatings. Interior surfaces previously painted with an oil-based enamel require a primer coat first to make the transition from oil to latex enamel. These surfaces will typically remain presentable and serviceable for at least 10 years.

No paint job is without maintenance. Even after 10 years, you may want to freshen up the interior with a splash of color here and there. After 10 years on exteriors, you may want to do a “maintenance coat” for a fraction of the original cost – if the previous coat was done correctly – to last you another 10 years.

Along with the quality of the product used, adequately preparing your home for painting is essential for the longevity of the paint job. In doing so, you should be able to enjoy the beauty and the comfort of your home for many years to come.

If you have any question, please do not hesitate to contact David Mahoney Painting Company – Protecting Surfaces and Relationships for the past 31 years.
202-544-9577.

 
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